[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/hudebni-romantismus-zdenka-fibicha\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/hudebni-romantismus-zdenka-fibicha\/","headline":"Hudebn\u00ed romantismus Zde\u0148ka Fibicha","name":"Hudebn\u00ed romantismus Zde\u0148ka Fibicha","description":"Zat\u00edmco \u010desk\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed skladatele Anton\u00edna Dvo\u0159\u00e1ka a Bed\u0159icha Smetanu zn\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0161kolou povinn\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, Zden\u011bk […]","datePublished":"2019-12-23","dateModified":"2023-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2764a424a89ac38785df784051989f5c5cb264a2405c7e5d24c1907a83f0fb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2764a424a89ac38785df784051989f5c5cb264a2405c7e5d24c1907a83f0fb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"klemanet.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364460_w4268_t1577270801.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364460_w4268_t1577270801.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/hudebni-romantismus-zdenka-fibicha\/","about":["Kultura"],"wordCount":394,"articleBody":"Zat\u00edmco \u010desk\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed skladatele Anton\u00edna Dvo\u0159\u00e1ka a Bed\u0159icha Smetanu zn\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0161kolou povinn\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, Zden\u011bk Fibich b\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u011bkdy nepr\u00e1vem opom\u00edjen. Pat\u0159\u00ed toti\u017e mezi nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 autory hudebn\u00edho romantismu, tedy slohu, kter\u00fd se vyvinul z\u00a0klasicismu na p\u0159elomu osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho a devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. P\u0159esto, \u017ee se do\u017eil pouh\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159iceti dev\u00edti let, je autorem osmi oper, sedmi melodram\u016f, dev\u00edti symfoni\u00ed a \u0159ady orchestr\u00e1ln\u00edch a instrument\u00e1ln\u00edch skladeb. \u00a0Narodil se do rodiny nadlesn\u00edho a cel\u00e9 sv\u00e9 d\u011btstv\u00ed tr\u00e1vil obklopen hlubok\u00fdmi lesy. Byl velmi hudebn\u011b nadan\u00fd a ji\u017e ve sv\u00fdch \u010dtrn\u00e1cti letech slo\u017eil vlastn\u00ed symfonii. O rok pozd\u011bji dokonce za\u010dal komponovat svoji prvn\u00ed operu. Studoval v\u00a0Praze u Bed\u0159icha Smetany, pozd\u011bji v\u00a0Lipsku, v\u00a0Mannheimu a v\u00a0Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei. T\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b jeho tvorby je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0dramatu a melodramatu.\tOpern\u00ed tvorba\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0160\u00e1rka\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Blan\u00edk\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bou\u0159e\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hedy\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u00e1d Arkuna\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bukov\u00edn\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nev\u011bsta messinsk\u00e1\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u00e9dea\tJedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch Fibichov\u00fdch opern\u00edch d\u011bl je \u0160\u00e1rka. Skl\u00e1d\u00e1 se ze t\u0159\u00ed d\u011bjstv\u00ed na libreto Ane\u017eky Schulzov\u00e9 a premi\u00e9ru m\u011bla 28. \u010dervence 1897 v\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00edm divadle. Je autorovou p\u0159edposledn\u00ed operou a vedle Blan\u00edku druhou v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Vznikla jako d\u016fsledek Fibichova t\u011bsn\u00e9ho p\u0159imknut\u00ed k\u00a0Smetanovu sm\u011bru jak n\u00e1m\u011btem, navazuj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159\u00edmo na Libu\u0161i, tak i hudbou, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0p\u0159esn\u00e9 deklamace \u010desk\u00e9 mluvy a melodickou n\u00e1pln\u00ed se dovol\u00e1v\u00e1 starobyl\u00fdch lidov\u00fdch n\u00e1p\u011bv\u016f. Velmi mu z\u00e1le\u017eelo na tom, aby v\u00a0jeho hudebn\u00edm v\u00fdrazu v\u0161e vych\u00e1zelo z\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9ho projevu.\t\tProto i lyrick\u00e9 partie, a zejm\u00e9na \u017eensk\u00e9 sbory, maj\u00ed charakteristick\u00fd \u201esmetanovsk\u00fd\u201c r\u00e1z. V\u00a0dob\u011b sv\u00e9 premi\u00e9ry narazil p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh na odpor pravicov\u00fdch konzervativc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0n\u011bm vid\u011bli proklamaci rovn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f, co\u017e byla ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b pravda.\t\u00a0\tSymfonie\t\u00a0\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 symfonie e moll Op. 53\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 symfonie Es dur Op. 38\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 symfonie F dur Op. 17\t\u00a0\tSymfonick\u00e9 b\u00e1sn\u011b\t\u00a0\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Othello\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Toman a lesn\u00ed panna\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V podve\u010der\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vesna\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bou\u0159e\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Z\u00e1boj, Slavoj a Lud\u011bk                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Hudebn\u00ed romantismus Zde\u0148ka Fibicha","item":"https:\/\/www.klemanet.cz\/hudebni-romantismus-zdenka-fibicha\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]